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How to determine the application rate per mu, flight speed, and altitude for agricultural drone operations

2026-08-185 min read
The agricultural drone flies at low altitude over the rice paddy.

The same machine model requires different operating parameters depending on the crop and growth stage. Treating parameters as a fixed template is the most common misconception in agricultural spraying operations.

Three prerequisites for setting parameters

  • Crop and Target: Leaf thickness, canopy height, and pest/disease location determine droplet penetration requirements.
  • Weather Conditions: Wind speed and temperature directly affect drift risk and droplet evaporation.
  • Site conditions: Boundary obstacles, adjacent crops, and water source distribution determine flight paths and safety clearance.

Once parameters are set, archive them and continuously refine them as seasons and crops change to build your own operational database.

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